As people put on weight, their noses may undergo noticeable changes. Obesity can lead to the development of what is colloquially known as a “strawberry nose.” Some individuals find this condition embarrassing, as it can mistakenly give the impression of intoxication, even when sober.
Rhinophyma
The medical term for a “strawberry nose” is rhinophyma, primarily appearing on the nose and cheeks. It arises due to abnormal dilation of blood vessels, resulting in redness, itching, and a burning sensation. Additional symptoms include dry eyes, conjunctival congestion, and other eye-related issues. The skin’s surface may become uneven in severe cases, accompanied by bumps or swelling.
Various factors contribute to developing a “strawberry nose,” including genetics, sun exposure, stress, psychological triggers, alcohol consumption, spicy foods, and extreme temperatures. Notably, obesity plays a significant role in its onset.
This condition is more commonly observed in women between 30 and 50, with an elevated risk associated with obesity. A study spanning 14 years, encompassing data from over 90,000 individuals, revealed that women over 18 had a 4% increased likelihood of developing a “strawberry nose” for every 10 pounds of weight gain. Additionally, women with a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 35 or higher exhibited a 48% higher incidence of “strawberry noses” than their counterparts with a healthy BMI.
Treatment
The treatment of “strawberry noses” typically involves using antibiotics or topical creams to alleviate symptoms. In severe cases, laser surgery may be recommended; however, it can carry potential side effects such as pain and blistering, necessitating careful consideration after consultation with a medical professional.
Preventing the development of “strawberry noses” primarily involves avoiding exacerbating factors. Sun exposure, known to worsen symptoms, can be mitigated by applying sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher, effectively blocking both UVA and UVB rays, preferably in gel or liquid form.
Effective skincare is paramount. Individuals with “strawberry noses” often experience compromised skin barriers, leading to common symptoms like burning, itching, and sensitivity. Using mild, fragrance-free cleansers with a neutral or slightly acidic pH is advisable. When washing the face, gentle circular motions without excessive rubbing should be employed. It is crucial to steer clear of hot or cold water, which can exacerbate redness, and refrain from using scrubs, as they can irritate the skin. The use of moisturizers to repair the skin barrier is also highly recommended.
Make-Up
In cases where makeup is necessary to conceal facial redness, green-tinted color-correcting products can be utilized to counteract the redness. When applying makeup, it is advisable to use flat or soft brushes while avoiding sponges or fingers, as they can worsen the condition.
Abrupt temperature changes should be avoided. Transitioning from cold outdoor environments to warm indoor spaces or direct face exposure to heat sources, such as stoves, can exacerbate symptoms.
Finally, reducing excessive alcohol consumption, managing stress, adopting a balanced diet, and engaging in regular exercise to maintain a healthy weight can all contribute to preventing the development of “strawberry noses.”
By. Choi Ran (ran@inews24.com)
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